RUSSIAN lawmakers will in February
debate a bill that could see homosexual couples lose custody of their
children, parliamentary documents showed Wednesday.
The debate will likely coincide with the 2014 Winter Olympic Games
in Sochi which have already been marred by boycott calls over Russia's
controversial new anti-gay legislation.
The bill, published on the
website of Russia's Duma lower house of parliament, says the state can
strip parents of custody if they practice "non-traditional sexual
relations," the term used in Russian laws to describe homosexual
relations.
Russia's homosexual community has feared such a measure
ever since President Vladimir Putin in June signed a "gay propaganda"
law which sparked international condemnation.
Pop singers Madonna
and Lady Gaga and openly gay British actor Stephen Fry also heavily criticized the law, which bans the disseminating of information about
homosexuality to minors.
In a note explaining the parenting bill, lawmakers said the proposed
amendment to the family code was in line with the "propaganda" law.
"Harm to the child's psyche is great if one of the parents practises sexual contact with the same sex," the note says.
The author of the bill, Alexei Zhuravlyov of the United Russia ruling
party, has cited a controversial study on gay parenting conducted in
2012 by conservative US professor Mark Regnerus.
The New Family
Structures study claimed that adult children of lesbian mothers reported
lower income and poorer health than children brought up by heterosexual
couples.
However many peer reviews said its results were inconclusive.
Last
month, when the Russian bill on parenting was first proposed, Prof
Regnerus himself criticized it as a "political project" that would harm
children, in an article for US news website The Atlantic Wire.
In an interview with Slon.Ru last month, Mr Zhuravlyov said that "exposing" homosexuals would be easy enough once their children were in school.
"Homosexuals should not bring up children," he said. "It brings more harm than an orphanage."
Russia does not allow gay marriage or civil partnerships. It has also banned adoption by gay couples from foreign countries.
The
existing grounds for depriving parents of custody in Russia include
chronic alcoholism, abuse and abandonment. The decision to move a child
out of the family and into a children's home is taken by a court.
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